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BYP40 (4J48) Controlled-Expansion Alloy
Overview of BYP40 (4J48) Controlled-Expansion Alloy
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BYP40 (4J48) Controlled-Expansion Alloy is a precision-engineered nickel-iron-copper alloy designed for applications requiring reliable sealing with soft glasses or ceramics. Featuring a carefully controlled linear expansion coefficient ranging from 9.2 to 10.4 × 10⁻⁶/°C across 25°C to 500°C, this alloy ensures excellent dimensional stability under thermal cycling. With a balanced composition of 46-48% Ni, iron as the remainder, and 4.5-5.5% copper, BYP40 controlled expansion alloys offers a combination of moderate tensile strength, good hardness, and superior mechanical and physical properties including a density of 8.17 g/cm³ and elastic modulus of 178 GPa. Ideal for critical precision applications, BYP40 delivers consistent performance and durability.


kovar thermal expansion BYP40 4J48 Controlled Expansion Alloy

The Typical Applications of This Alloy are

  • Sealing alloys for soft glasses or ceramics


Typical Chemical Composition in Percent


Ni

46.0~48.0

Fe

bal.

Cu

4.5~5.5





Typical Linear Expansion Coefficient


25℃-300℃

9.2~10.1

25℃-400℃

9.3~10.0

25℃-500℃

9.8~10.4 (α, 10-6-1)



Typical Mechanical Properties


Tensile Strength

Soft

Hard


<590 MPa (85.6 ksi)

>700 Mpa (101.5 ksi)

Hardness

Deep-drawing State: ≤190HV


Gain Size

Deep-drawing State: ≥Level 7




Typical Physical Properties

Density

8.17 g/cm3 (0.295 lb/in3)

Resistivity

80 µΩ•cm

Thermal conduction

17 W/K

Elastic modulus

178 Gpa


For consistent performance as detailed in these properties, we recommend sourcing your BYP40 (4J48) material from Beiye. Please contact our team for a formal quote on this critical precision alloy and supply.


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